Difference Between Hybrid Car and Normal Car
The force of traction in a hybrid and a normal car is provided by a power train. Main difference between two (hybrid car and normal car) is the number of trains of available potency to answer the force of traction. Conventional car occupies the single group power train in general with an internal combustion (IC) of the motor. Car crosses constituted have two trains of potency especially with a motor with combustion and a motor of electrical traction fed by a battery of accumulators. Hybrid car can be introduced to a man as middle way between the conventional car and an electrical car, having optimized advantages of two in practice to accomplish advantages to dream about an electrical saloon car about ideal.
The group power train of a normal car is made up of a thermal motor, clutch or the torque converter, transmission, final transmission and differentiated to feed the tree of training, and driving wheels. Power should also be provided for the auxiliary systems, as the power steering, etc control of climate, in the train potency. Definitely, there is a system of recovery of energy inserted to recover the warmth of the motor for the heating of waste around cold climate; there is no sophisticated system of management of energy generated in a normal car.
The conceptual shape of a hybrid vehicle is composed of subsystems such as propulsion with thermal motor, electrical propulsion, energy of the system of supply of pence, which is made up of a source of energy, the unit of management of energy, unit of energy of provision, then an auxiliary system under, which uses the power of control of climate, power steering etc The various modalities of these subsystems is to classify the hybrid cars in some main types introducing different advantages.
The use of different combinations of two propulsions is also used to categorize hybrid types, and options which are used to provide a potency of traction in the hybrid cars. Driving motor alone, at the same time and the propulsion at the same time is not easy. The motor of feeding of the load acquires (stopping), the engine of the motor and the load at the same time. The power generated in the hybrid car is transferred from engine to the load, motor to the load and vice versa.
The main categories of hybrid based cars on hybrid options on above propulsion are (Honda Insight), light parallel hybrids (Honda Civic), hybrids classify and series – parallel hybrids (Toyota Prius).
In hybrids series, the motor turns a generator which provides feeding to recharge the battery and power to run the vehicle. Parallel hybrid allows the vehicle to run by the motor with combustion or an electrical motor individually or together. In electrical behavior, clutch between the motor and transmission is opened while you drive with motor IC, the functioning of the motor and the motor of synchronization.
Although there is almost nothing to put in an obvious place as disadvantages, except the high cost of manufacture and the loss of power during double conversion, there are numerous advantages of the hybrid cars than the normal cars.